Intelligent CISO Issue 19 | Page 42

E R T N P X E INIO OP Tool sprawl can largely be attributed to the cybersecurity boom. As cybersecurity has quickly become an enterprise-wide concern, enterprise budgets have ballooned over a relatively short period of time. In turn, this has led to massively increased investment into the industry. Gartner reported last year that worldwide security spending grew by 12% in 2018 and projected it to grow by another 8% this year. So, we have a superfluity of vendors selling a ton of products, many of which do the same thing. Those large budgets have allowed enterprises to purchase without much thought as to whether those purchases are efficient. It’s no surprise that this affects larger companies more – they’re weighed down by 30% more tools than their smaller counterparts. In fact, companies with over 20,000 staff use over five tools for cloud access security. The other potential explanation is the arbitrary separation between ITOps and SecOps that so often dogs enterprise security. While they often use data and tools which do the same thing and serve the same purpose, they’re geared towards the specific use of the individual departments who often speak different technical languages, use different UIs and rarely communicate. The good news is that enterprises are not happy with this situation. The IDG report further elaborates that 48% of respondents are open to reducing the amount of tools they use. Quite naturally, they want to smooth out inconsistencies and streamline their own environments. For example, 39% of IDG survey respondents listed enabling access control consistency across their hybrid IT environments. Another ESG research paper shows that 66% of businesses are actively working towards consolidating their security portfolio. Understandably so. 42 When an enterprise uses more tools than they need to, they’re handling more data than they need to and providing attacks with more places to hit and more loot to run off with. So how do we do that? Again, IDG respondents were on the right track. Many are considering using integrated platforms, suites and Managed Security Service Providers (MSSPs). The IDG report added that 38% of respondents are outsourcing Secure Access capacity and that they plan to increase using MSSPs by 2021 by over 8%. Enterprises should look at their secure access tools and decide which ones they really need and which have become redundant since purchase. A total of 39% would like VPN as a central part of any secure access platform, 38% said multi-factor authentication and 37% favour Network Access Control, cloud security access brokering and web application firewalls. Tools can be consolidated in other ways too. Using fewer vendors or vendors whose tools can easily be integrated with one another could be a good idea. Integrating teams so that they’re working together as opposed to side by side will be of great help here. Tool sprawl is often caused by arbitrarily separated teams which often share functions and Gartner reported last year that worldwide security spending grew by 12% in 2018 and projected it to grow by another 8% this year. Issue 19 | www.intelligentciso.com