Intelligent CISO Issue 21 | Page 62

HOW TO DECIDE ON YOUR COMPANY’S IT SECURITY BUDGET In the modern world, there are a plethora of security products and services to choose from. Businesses can find it daunting to navigate their way through these options to choose the best one. Alexander Moiseev, Chief Business Officer at Kaspersky, outlines the different approaches that companies can take when it comes to planning their IT security spending. W orldwide spending on information security products and services has been on the rise for years. According to Gartner, it’s set to rise from US$114 billion in 2018 (an increase of 12.4% from 2017) to a forecasted growth of more than US$124 billion in 2019. IT security leaders in enterprises also have high expectations: 72% say that their budget will increase in 2020. With more and more money being put into information security, it’s interesting to see how these investments are actually shaped. From my experience, there are basically two ways to decide about the future, whether in business or personal matters. 62 Number one: Rely on your intuition and previous experience in similar situations or simply follow others’ choices. That’s a conventional approach. Number two: Analyse your unique situation, break it down into small details and try to calculate the probability of these details changing in the near future. This is a risk-based approach. Now let’s take a look at how different companies plan their IT security spending and what we can learn from these two approaches. The conventional approach to budgeting The most typical approach to security budgeting is often based on today’s instant needs or on previous experience. This is especially relevant for growing companies that need to be able to Alexander Moiseev, Chief Business Officer at Kaspersky quickly equip the business with minimum and necessary cybersecurity measures and tools to focus on growth. In organisations at this stage, budget planning most often happens according to the principle of inheritance, whereby the current budget level is maintained for several cycles with minimum changes. There is no practice of setting strategic IT security goals or assessing specific risks and the money is spent on emerging needs with ad hoc support. This approach may work well unless sudden and unaccounted business needs emerge: for example, a decision to increase the digital side of the business, implement a cloud-based service for CRM or accounting, or open a new branch office. All these Issue 21 | www.intelligentciso.com