Intelligent CISO Issue 24 | Page 21

cyber trends Prediction #4 – Operational technology assets getting onto the Internet of Things will need more security The growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) continues. While there have been lots of consumer devices launched that simply add an Internet connection to an existing product, the market opportunity for the future is growing around the enterprise. From initial pilot projects, IoT This year, security teams will look to learn from DevOps teams around how they achieved their results and what changes were needed. implementations are growing in supply chain, logistics and services companies. In practice, this means that more assets are getting connected, including some that pre-date the Internet as it is today. Manufacturing execution systems and operational technology assets that have to run around the clock can benefit from connectivity, but they also tend to be older and very difficult to update. In some cases, application providers may have gone out of business years ago. In the rush to make use of the IoT, it’s important that companies don’t create security risks where they did not exist previously. The role for airgapping will continue to be important, while understanding IT assets in context will also spread to the operational technology sector too. Prediction #5 – More security purchases will be by DevOps, not IT security Traditional IT security sales were made by specialists to other specialists. This meant that the CISO was the arbiter of who a company would work with and how these solutions would be managed. That will change this year. Rather than security being solely the preserve of the IT security team, the DevOps team will be responsible for purchases or hugely influential on what gets implemented. When companies work around a CI/CD pipeline, the DevOps team is the new buyer that has to be impressed. Prediction #6 – Vulnerability detection will move to real-time, not scheduled Traditionally, vulnerability management programmes ran to schedules. You knew that Microsoft would release patches once a month, as would Adobe. Oracle would release patches once per quarter. Managing these would sort out the majority of problems. Looking for vulnerable software could be scheduled around these updates. However, today’s issues are getting exploited faster than traditional patching schedules can cope with. The sheer variety of platforms in place means that changes can affect multiple systems running in different places. New technologies like cloud and containers can run intermittently, getting missed by scheduled scans. More companies will have to move over to real-time vulnerability scanning, looking for issues as they occur. Prediction #7 – Integration and orchestration will become critical for security teams This year, security teams will look to learn from DevOps teams around how they achieved their results and what changes were needed. At the same time, they will be looking to recruit more people with skills and understanding in building integrations and automated processes too. Security Operations Centres in particular will want to automate processes around data where they can, making existing staff more productive and helping those team members focus on more high-value tasks. u www.intelligentciso.com | Issue 24 21