Intelligent CISO Issue 26 | Page 67

decrypting myths The Domain Game: How email attackers are buying their way into inboxes Cybercriminals are taking advantage of the current climate, targeting remote workers via email in a bid to obtain the ‘keys to the kingdom’. Dan Fein, Director of Email Security Products, Americas, Darktrace, tells us why organisations must take a new approach to email security to tilt the scales in favour of the defenders. t is by now I common knowledge that the vast majority of cyberthreats start with an email. In the current working conditions, this is more true than ever – with a recent study reporting a 30,000% increase in phishing, websites and malware targeting remote users. Many email security tools struggle to detect threats they encounter for the first time. Attackers know this and are leveraging many techniques to take advantage of this fundamental flaw. This includes automation to mutate common threat variants, resulting in a massive increase in unknown threats. Another technique, which will be the focus of this article, is the rapid and widespread creation of new domains in order to evade reputation checks and signaturebased detection. The recent surge in domain creation While traditional tools have to rely on identifying campaigns and patterns across multiple emails to establish whether or not an email is malicious, cyber AI technology doesn’t require classifying emails into buckets in order to know they don’t belong. There is no need, therefore, to actively track campaigns. But as security researchers, it’s hard to miss some trends. Since the Coronavirus outbreak, we have seen the number of domains registered related to COVID-19 increase by 130,000. In this time, 60% of all spear phishing threats neutralised by Antigena Email were related to COVID-19 or remote work. Another recent study determined that 10,000 Coronavirus-related domains are created every day, with roughly 10 of these either malicious or attempting to generate sales of fake products. With attackers also taking advantage of changing online behaviours arising from the pandemic, another trend we’ve seen is the proliferation of the keyword ‘Zoom’ in some of the unpopular domains that bypassed traditional tools, as attackers leverage the video conferencing platform’s recent rise in usage. www.intelligentciso.com | Issue 26 67