Intelligent CISO Issue 83 | Page 22

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FRAUD ATTEMPTS WITH DEEPFAKES HAVE INCREASED BY 2137 % OVER THE LAST THREE YEARS

Evolving AI-based techniques pose new security challenges .
inancial institutions are facing a

F significant increase in deepfake fraud attempts , which have grown by 2137 % in the last three years , according to data from Signicat ’ s The Battle Against AI-Driven Identity Fraud report .

As deepfakes become more advanced , businesses across all industries must reconsider their security strategies to address one of the most serious forms of identity fraud in today ’ s landscape .
Over 1,200 respondents from the financial and payment sectors across seven European countries , including the UK , stated that account takeover is the leading type of fraud their customers are exposed to , followed by card payment fraud and phishing .
The study , the first to focus on AI-driven identity fraud , highlights that deepfake technology has become one of the three most common types of identity fraud in the financial and payments sector
Fraudsters are using AI-based techniques that traditional systems can no longer fully detect . across Europe . Deepfakes use Artificial Intelligence to create highly realistic digital forgeries . Their rapid growth is prompting urgent discussions about improving companies ’ fraud prevention capabilities .
Deepfake Fraud : Presentation vs . Injection Attacks
The evolving deepfake technology has enabled two main types of attacks :
1 . Presentation attacks include fraudsters wearing masks and makeup to spoof another person , but also where the camera films another screen showing a deepfake in real-time , targeting activities such as account takeovers or fraudulent loan applications .
2 . Injection attacks : In these cases , malware or untrusted input is deliberately inserted into a program , compromising its integrity or functionality for example as pre-recorded videos , often during onboarding or KYC processes that banks , fintech companies , or telecommunications companies are subjected to .
As these techniques become more sophisticated , traditional fraud detection systems may struggle to handle this evolving threat .
Deepfakes : A Growing Concern in Financial Fraud
According to Signicat ’ s report , 42.5 % of fraud attempts detected in the financial sector are now due to AI . Three years ago , deepfakes were not even in the top three most common types of digital identity fraud , and today it is the most common type of digital identity fraud faced by companies . These forgeries have become more widespread and harder to identify , which has contributed to their rise as one of the main methods of identity fraud .
Delay in fraud detection tools as threats increase
Despite the increase in AI-driven fraud attempts , including deepfakes , only 22 % of financial institutions have implemented AI-based fraud prevention tools . This gap leaves many companies vulnerable to more sophisticated attacks .
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